Preface
Before the introduction into the topic, the title of the book should be first explained more in detail. A "scalar wave" spreads like every wave directed, but it consists of physical particles or formations, which represent for their part scalar sizes. Therefore the name, which is avoided by some critics or is even disparaged, because of the apparent contradiction in the designation, which makes believe the wave is not directional, which does not apply however.
The term "scalar wave" originates from mathematics and is as old as the wave equation itself, which again goes back on the mathematician Laplace. It can be used favourably as a generic term for a large group of wave features, e.g. for acoustic waves, gravitational waves or plasma waves.
Seen from the physical characteristics they are longi-tudinal waves. Contrary to the transverse waves, for example the electromagnetic waves, scalar waves carry and transport energy and impulse. Thus one of the tasks of scalar wave transponders is fulfilled.
The term "transponder" consists of the terms transmit-ter and responder, describes thus radio devices which receive incoming signals, in order to redirect or answer to them. First there were only active transponders, which require a power supply from outside. For some time passive systems were developed in addition, whose receiver gets the necessary energy at the same time conveyed by the transmitter wirelessly.
After the state of the art several high frequency channels are necessary around the two parts of a transponder system to couple one with another.
The transfer of energy from the fundamental unit to the Transceiver takes place with a low frequency, in order to obtain, as a consequence of the high wavelength, the largest range as possible. The Data flow in opposite direction however takes place with high frequencies, which usually already lie in the range of the cellular phone network. Additionally, if data is to be conveyed from the fundamental unit to the Transceiver, then a third channel with an own transmitter and receiver is necessary.
The enormous expenditure can be reduced to only one channel with substantially larger range. Basis is the extended field theory formulated by me, which forms the emphasis in the available paper.
Two co-workers of my institute, the 1. Transfer centre for scalar wave technology (www.etzs.de), have demon-strated 2003 on a congress in the technology park of Villingen Schwenningen for the first time publicly, on the ISM frequency of 6.78 MHz, a scalar wave trans-ponder in function consisting of a bi-directional LAN connection to exchange data between two PC’s coupled with a transfer of energy for the passive interface map over a distance of 30 m.
I think, the indeterminable trend required for new technologies and applications for transponders require an extended field theory, to which this paper can give a valuable contribution. |